Circle the area on this map
B. The so-called Islamic State (IS) said it carried out the bombing in Baghdad, the second largest city in the Arab world after Cairo, Egypt. The bombing in a mostly Shia Muslim area came a week after Iraqi forces had recaptured the city of Falluja from IS fighters.
C. Iraq is bordered by Turkey to the north, Iran to the east, Kuwait to the southeast, Saudi Arabia to the south, Jordan to the southwest, and Syria to the west. IS terrorists follow an extreme form of Sunni Islam and consider Shia Muslims, who dominate Syria and Iraq, to be heretics.
A. Iraq declared war on Iran in 1980, and the nations fought to stalemate in 1988. The war cost the lives of between half a million and 1.5 million people.
B. Iraq invaded and annexed Kuwait in 1990. A U.S.-led military coalition drove Iraqi forces out of Kuwait and devastated Hussein’s forces. In 2003, the U.S. and Britain said they had to invade Iraq because Hussein was building weapons of mass destruction, a claim which turned out to be false.