NewsTracker Answers for week of Aug. 19, 2019

Q: The prince of richest nation in the world celebrated Liechtenstein’s 300th anniversary last week at a castle garden party open to citizens. Where is the 62-square-mile speck of country on the border between Switzerland and Austria?

Circle the area on this map


Q: Liechtenstein ranks as the world’s richest nation with an annual gross domestic product (GDP) of $139,100 for each of its nearly 38,000 people. Which nation ranks second in GDP per person?

A. Bermuda

B. Monaco

C. Qatar

D. United States


C. According to the CIA World Factbook, the oil-rich nation of Qatar ranks second with a GDP per person of $124,100; Monaco ranks third at $115,700, Bermuda ranks sixth at $99,400; and the United States ranks 19th at $59,800. Burundi and the Central African Republic rank at the bottom with a GDP per person of $700 a year.


Q: In 1719, Liechtenstein became a principality under the Holy Roman Empire, and it became independent in 1866. Today it is a . . .

A. Absolute monarchy

B. Constitutional monarchy

C. Democratic republic

D. Socialist republic


B. Prince Hans-Adam II is the head of state of Liechtenstein, a constitutional monarchy with an elected parliament that enacts its laws. The nation also is a direct democracy, where voters can propose and enact constitutional amendments and legislation independently of the legislature.


Q: Liechtenstein is the fourth smallest sovereign state in Europe. What is the smallest?

A. Andorra

B. Monaco

C. San Marino

D. Vatican City


D. With an area of 0.17 of a mile, Vatican City is the smallest sovereign state in Europe and the world. It is one of Europe’s six “microstates” along with Liechtenstein, Andorra, Malta, Monaco and San Marino. With and area of 181 square miles (a bit smaller than the city of Albuquerque), the Principality of Andorra is the largest of these tiny independent nations.


Q: The Pope rules Vatican City as the sovereign seat of the Roman Catholic Church. Liechtenstein and the other European microstates have grown wealthy by offering the world’s wealthiest people . . .

A. Low tax rates

B. Easy incorporation rules

C. Favorable bank laws

D. All of the above


D. The microstates have thrived as tax havens that help wealthy individuals and corporations hang onto their money. But, the countries have recently begun changing some of their laws under pressure from larger nations which are trying catch up with their tax-dodging citizens.